The European Union has firmly stated that its food health and safety standards, as well as its digital market regulations, will not be included in ongoing trade discussions with the United States. European Commission spokesperson Olof Gill emphasized on Tuesday that these areas are off-limits now and in the future. He reiterated that while the EU's offer of zero-for-zero tariffs on industrial goods, including cars, remains open, further progress will depend on deeper engagement from Washington.

Gill noted that European Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic recently held a “productive” meeting with US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick and US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, but left Washington without a clear understanding of the Biden administration’s trade objectives. “We need a clearer idea about what their preferred outcomes are in these negotiations,” Gill stated.

Meanwhile, reports from Bloomberg suggest the EU is bracing for the continuation of 20% tariffs on its exports once the current three-month pause ends. The pessimism follows what officials describe as limited progress in the latest rounds of talks, despite maintaining expert-level bilateral contact between Brussels and Washington.

Brussels rejected US President Donald Trump’s assertion that the EU has been “taking advantage” of the United States, instead arguing that transatlantic trade delivers “fantastic economic results” for both sides. Nonetheless, the lack of a defined path forward continues to hamper the possibility of a broader trade deal.

Despite tensions, negotiations are ongoing, and both sides appear committed to maintaining dialogue. The EU has indicated willingness to explore other trade-related areas if the US shows greater strategic clarity and flexibility. However, with food safety and digital policy off the table, the scope of potential compromise remains narrow for now.